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XP To Vista - Upgrade Or Downgrade?

Written by oneself on 5:59 AM


by Susan Bernau

According to Derek Torres at microsoft.com, written December 8, 2006, there are many reasons for upgrading to Windows Vista; new features, improved security and better overall experience.

Some of the features noted by Derek are:

Windows Aero, Windows Sidebar, Media Player II, and Windows Search. Let's look at the practicalities of these new features.

Windows Aero: This interface offers a "cleaner, transparent look with impressive graphic quality". But Aero requires a higher-end video graphics card. If your computer doesn't have a higher-end graphics card, Windows Vista is displayed using Windows Basic. In other words, without the "right" graphics card, you are paying for a feature in Vista that you can't even see or use. Plus the aero feature requires more memory in order for Vista to function.

Windows Sidebar: This is a window usually on the right hand side of your display that shows a selection of what Microsoft terms "gadgets". These are mini-applications such as a clock, a calender, currency exchange, etc. However, using this feature uses 20% of the computer's resources slowing down the computer considerably.

Windows Media Player II: Uses a new graphics-oriented interface rather than the text-oriented look and feel of the previous versions.

Windows Search: One of the most useful features of Vista is the new search that is capable of searching for files or applications simply by typing in a few letters in the start search box in the start-up menu.


Parental controls which allow you to set rules of access for each family member, (but since most teenagers are more computer proficient than their parents, one wonders how effective this actually is);

Windows Vista User Account Control (UAC) which protects many features and processes such as renaming a file, deleting files, and accessing certain control functions. It will require the user to have the "proper permissions" in order to accomplish that task. This means that the user will have to click through a few popup windows everytime they try and accomplish a task. "Are you sure?" and "Do you really want to?" are just a few of the clicks that will have to be made. This feature is the cause of numerous complaints as, in many cases, the computer owner is prohibited from doing his work in a fast, efficient manner.

Better overall performance is what Microsoft envisioned back in 2006 when Vista was first rolled out. Many users are finding this far from reality. One feature that is supposed to result in an improved user experience is the start menu. This new start menu displays everything within one single menu thus saving on screen real estate, that is, when it is working. A large portion of my start-up menu is blank as the "most frequently used" program icons just stopped appearing. The search function does make finding files and applications fast and easy however, which is a good addition. The start-up menu now also includes the new and improved folders, Documents, Music, Pictures, etc. Microsoft has improved the My Documents, My Music, My Videos of XP by simplifying them to appear as Documents, Music, Videos, etc.

Microsoft claims that Vista is "a much faster operating system." Many forum and blog posts say just the opposite. Vista's speed is only apparent if the computer has enough memory. At least 2 gigs of ram is needed in order for Vista to perform at close to XP speeds but for most home users with only 512 mg ram or even 1 gig, Vista takes a long time to boot up and even longer to shut down with a complete reboot taking up to ten minutes. Downloading files and extracting folders also is abominably slow. I downloaded one folder at the same time with my XP and with Vista with 1 gig ram. The Vista computer estimated time for downloading was 20 minutes. The XP accomplished the download and the extracting in 3 minutes.

Should you upgrade to Vista? To answer that let's renumerate the benefits that you will get for your $300 to $500.

Aero- if you have a higher-end graphics card.

Windows Sidebar- which slows your computer but does have a nice clock.

Windows search- is easy and fast.

Media Player II- graphics instead of text. Now you have to look at an icon and figure out what it means.

A new start menu- uses less space on your display.

Improved folders- eliminated the "My".

Increased security - Parental control - if you can't figure out how to set it, ask your teenager.

User Account Control- puts the computer in charge as it continually checks to see that you have permission to do what you want to do and continually asks you with popups if you know what you're doing.

Slower computer speed unless you add enough memory to your computer- 2 gig is the minimum for any serious computer user.

If you feel that those benefits are worth $300, then upgrade. Just make sure that your hardware exceeds the Microsoft's basic requirements or you can expect stalls, black screens, crashes and basic slow operation from the "upgrade" to Vista.

About the Author

Susan Bernau was rudely introduced to the world of Vista with the purchase of a laptop. The resulting frustration and aggravation has resulted in a site for people to post their pent-up aggravations about Vista. Vista's Got To Go! Haven't You Had Enough? Speak Out! http://vistasgottogo.com

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How To Remove One Operating System from a Dual Boot Windows XP Computer

Written by oneself on 5:06 AM

By George Chamoun

In Windows Xp, you can install two operating systems on the same hard disk of one computer.

Whether you have two copies of Windows Xp, or two different operating systems, then you end up with dual boot machine when you restart your Windows Xp computer.

Dual boot means, the system will give you a choice of two operating system. For example, if you have two Windows Xp copies A ans B, the prompt will offer you to choose A or B to boot from.

Also, dual boot machine can be used to have Windows Xp, and Linux O.S. installed on the same computer.

In the case where you have two windows Xp copies on the same hard disk, you will experience a slow performance in your system.

If you need to delete one Windows Xp copies, and leave only one, here is how you do it:

When you restart your system, and you get a choice of two operating systems, you should choose the one you want to keep installed on your machine.

Once the startup process is done, and your computer is ready to accept tasks to perform certain functions, you click on the "My Computer" icon and locate the hard disks, removable storage devices, and more.

In the hard disk box you should see two drive icons, like "C", "D". If the copy you installed later need to be cancelled, it must reside on the "D" part of the hard disk.

This is because the "C" is where you initial copy of the Windows Xp resides, and it is the one you want to keep installed as the only copy on your computer.

The way you should get rid of the "D" copy is to format the "D" part of the hard disk. just right click it, and choose format. This will delete the Windows Xp copy you don't need.

In summary, you can have two operating systems installed on your windows Xp machine, which will offer a choice of loading one of two operating systems.

The good thing is that you can cancel one, and leave the other, and your computer keeps running.

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George Chamoun, Web designer

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=George_Chamoun

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Ten Features from Windows XP Not Appearing in Vista

Written by oneself on 4:34 AM


by Marko Hammond

This is not about to turn out as an article on Ten Things I Hate About Vista. There is already a great number of technically enlightening pieces that will do that for anyone. This article will instead focus on what basic common user observations point out as unfortunate Vista innovations from old XP features. Some of the items are humorously simple and superficial. They should not be ignored though because a great majority of people around the world are not technology experts and can only make basic observations. Sometimes though, basic observations are what can make or break a product simply because there are more average people than computer geniuses.

XML Shockingly, some user tests show that .net applications simply run faster in XP than in Vista. If you have to process great amounts of data on .net applications, you may get frustrated with Vista. Users feel that in this respect, Vista only beats XP in the "looks" category. XP is still on top on the aspect of performance.

Shell XPs Luna shell has now been dethroned by Vista's Aero. The elegant 3D look and feel of Aero is probably an effective marketing strategy for average users. Experts point out however that a shell is still a shell and does not show real system capabilities. The Luna shell may have looked plain but it did not point to XPs real performance ability.

Battery Life In another user comparative test, the battery life of laptops seemed to have held on much longer with XP than with Vista. Vista's heavy graphics apparently drain more energy than the simpler XP graphics.

Icons and Tumbnails XPs static icons have now gone six feet under with the introduction of Vista's live icons and thumbnails. This is good right? Some users feel though that there was absolutely nothing wrong with the unresponsive icons of XP. Again, this is more an issue of superficiality. Live icons and thumbnails don't mean anything on the performance arena.

Sounds Users apparently put a lot of thought on system sounds. This is because some feel that sounds can better communicate computer generated messages like battery low or log on or off. XPs grand, booming sound is no longer around. It ha been replaced by more soft and subtle sounds that some users do not find indicative of whatever the system wants to say.

Boot It is surprising to note that XP seems to boot faster than Vista in some cases. People, of course, want to know why and are wondering if there are also other things that are slower in Vista.

Hardware Requirements The best thing that is in XP that is not in Vista is that it has lower hardware requirements. Vista is simply too high end in everything. This means that if you have a unit that cannot live up to what is required then you should just forget Vista unless you like having headaches. Users therefore who use their units for basic actions do not need to replace XP at all.

Mail XPs Outlook Express is no longer around. It is still questionable however, if Windows Mail can really do any better as some claim it should.

Photos The Picture and Fax Viewer of XP are no longer around. Vista now has Photo Gallery. For ordinary users however, there seems to be no sense in improving the Picture Viewer if all you wanted was to keep pictures. Major editing is still commonly done with other kinds of software.

Search XP had no indexing feature to help with searches. XP is generally slow with searches. Computers for ordinary use however, do not always need the fast indexed searches provided by Vista.

source:www.goarticles.com

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What to Do When XP or 2000 Won't Boot

Written by oneself on 3:29 AM

Windows XP won't load on my computer. What should I do?

Ernest Kaufman, Los Angeles

If Windows XP (or 2000) refuses to start, press F8 right after you turn on your PC but before the Windows log-on appears (it may take a few attempts to get the timing right). At the resulting menu, select Last Known Good Configuration to restore your Registry to an earlier date.

If this doesn't get your PC working, reboot and press F8 again, but this time select Safe Mode, and then choose Start, All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, System Restore. Follow the wizard's instructions and pick an appropriate backup.

If that approach doesn't work either, or if you can't even get to this menu, use your emergency boot floppy. If your hard drive's boot sector or Windows' basic boot files have been corrupted, this disk will circumvent the problem and boot you into Windows. If you don't have an emergency boot floppy, you may be able to use one created on another PC running Windows XP or Windows 2000, but there's no guarantee that it will boot your machine.

To make one, insert a blank floppy disk into drive A:, select Start, All Programs, Accessories, Command Prompt, type format a:, and press Enter. When asked if you want to format another disk, type n and press Enter. Type the following commands, pressing Enter after each one.

xcopy c:\boot.ini a: /h xcopy c:\ntdetect.com a: /h xcopy c:\ntldr a: /h

Now type exit and press Enter to close the window. Remove the floppy disk and label it "Windows XP boot floppy." Put this emergency disk in the floppy drive of your inoperable machine and boot up. Windows should run with no problems. You could simply keep the floppy in the drive all the time, but to truly fix the problem, launch the command prompt as described above, type xcopy a:*.* c:\ /h, and press Enter.

If the emergency boot floppy doesn't work, try the Recovery Console, a Windows utility that provides a DOS-like command line from which you can run some repair programs. It's tricky to use if you're not accustomed to command lines, and you can damage your data, so be careful.

If you have a Microsoft Windows CD-ROM, you can get to the Recovery Console by booting from that CD and pressing any key when you're told to 'Press any key to boot from CD'. At the 'Welcome to Setup' screen, press r for Repair.

If Windows XP or 2000 came with your computer and you don't have a Microsoft Windows CD-ROM, the Recovery Console might be on one of the CDs the vendor bundled with your PC. But it might not. Fortunately, the Recovery Console is hidden in a free, downloadable Microsoft program called Setup Disks for Floppy Boot Install. Visit Microsoft's site to download the setup-disk file that works with XP Professional; available too is the XP Home version, which will also work for Windows 2000, Me, and 98.

When you run the download, it puts the XP installation program, including the Recovery Console, onto a set of six floppy disks. To get to the Recovery Console, boot from the first floppy, and then swap disks as prompted until you reach the 'Welcome to Setup' screen. Press r to open the Recovery Console.

Figure 1 below shows a list of the Recovery Console's most useful commands. For detailed information on a particular command, type the command followed by a space and /?, as in chkdsk /?. (Not all the commands will be available if you don't have a Windows CD-ROM.)

Figure 1: Recovery Console Commands

Chkdsk1 Checks disks for errors.
Diskpart Creates and deletes partitions.
Extract2 Extracts files from compressed.cab archives.
Fixboot Writes a new boot sector.
Fixmbr Writes a new master boot record.
Help Lists the Recovery Console commands.
Footnotes:
1 If you load the Recovery Console from floppy disks, chkdsk may complain that it can't locate autochk.exe. When it asks for that file's location, point it to c:\windows\system32.
2 Extract is not available if you load the Recovery Console from floppy disks.

Teach XP Some Patience

Gerard J. Skibinski of Indianapolis asks if there's a way to make Windows XP's Start, All Programs menu wait for a click before popping up and obscuring the Control Panel and My Documents options. There is. Right-click the Start button and select Properties to bring up the Taskbar and Start Menu Properties dialog box. On the Start Menu tab, click Customize. In the Customize Start Menu dialog box, click the Advanced tab. Uncheck Open submenus when I pause on them with my mouse. Click OK twice.


source:about.com

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